加拿大永久居民卡详细指南

加拿大是永久居民最舒适的国家之一。这就是为什么来自世界各地的人们来到这里申请居民身份。本文将介绍如何获得加拿大永久居留文件（枫叶卡）。

什么是加拿大永久居民卡？

加拿大永久居留权（即所谓“枫叶卡”）允许在加拿大生活和工作，享受与加拿大公民同等的权利和社会福利。同时，他们没有获得加拿大护照：只有拥有公民身份才有可能获得。

您可以直接在机场开始办理手续，通过永久居民签证获得加拿大永久居民卡。

加拿大永久居民卡提供什么？主要特点如下：

• 健康保险;
• 能够居住在加拿大任何地方；
• 学习;
• 工作;
• 申请加拿大公民身份。

加拿大永久居民卡的有效期为5年。有效期打印在文件上。

如何申请加拿大永久居民卡？

加拿大永久居留权是通过移民签证授予的，该签证颁发给以下类别的人：

• 家庭班；
• 独立申请人；
• 难民；
• 企业家；
• 投资者和其他一些人。

获得加拿大移民签证的文件如下：

• IMM-0008 申请表一式两份。对于配偶，您还必须提供类似的调查问卷一式两份。您还需要填写《家庭信息表》（每人一份）；
• 每个家庭成员的出生证明（复印件）；
• 护照（复印件）；
• 国民身份证（复印件）。

还需要提供结婚/离婚证明、子女文件（如有）、每个家庭成员的照片。

所有加拿大永久居留文件必须翻译成英语或法语（适用于魁北克省）。翻译件必须经过公证。

持移民签证抵达该国后，您必须申请永久居民卡。该文件在抵达加拿大时提交（直接在机场或大使馆），然后发送到永久居留卡申请中心。申请的处理时间约为3个月。您的加拿大永久居留卡将被发送到最近的加拿大移民中心，您将在那里领取。

您还需要提供您在加拿大的居住地址。如果您无法立即向加拿大公民及移民部提供您的地址，请记住：请在 180 天内提供。

您可以提供您的租房地址、酒店预订地址。如果您打算和朋友住在一起，他们的地址也是可以接受的。您的加拿大永久居留卡原件将送达您提供的地址。

加拿大移民局工作人员将为您提供文件，包括 IMM5292 表格。在您收到永久居民卡之前，此文件将验证您在加拿大的合法身份。当您申请一些加拿大文件（包括公民身份）时，您还需要此表格。

加拿大永久居民卡申请费为零。您无需为其处理付费。

加拿大永久居民卡照片要求

永久居民卡照片标准与加拿大护照照片要求相同。如果提供的图像不符合规定的参数，IRCC 可能不会接受您的申请。

请遵循以下标准：

 

• 所需枫叶卡照片尺寸为50x70毫米；
• 照片可以是彩色或黑白的；
• 照片必须没有阴影、高光和其他缺陷；
• 面部表情必须保持中性；
• 图片背景卡必须是白色；
• 可以使用透明镜片的视力眼镜；
• 仅允许出于宗教信仰佩戴头饰。
• 卡背面必须印有照片，并注明您的姓名和出生日期；
• 您必须提供最近的照片以便于识别。

Canada PR Card detailed guide

Canada is one of the most comfortable countries for permanent residents. That is why people from all over the world come to it, applying for the resident status. This article will describe obtaining a Permanent Residence Canada document (PR-card).
 

What is a Canada PR Card?

Permanent Residence Canada (the so-called "Maple Leaf Card") allows to live and work in Canada, enjoying the same rights and social benefits as Canadian citizens. At the same time, they do not receive a Canadian passport: it is only possible with citizenship.

You can obtain a PR Card of Canada on a Permanent Resident Visa by starting the process directly at the airport.

What does the Canadian PR card provide? The main features are as follows:

• Health insurance;
• Ability to live anywhere in Canada;
• Study;
• Work;
• Apply for Canadian citizenship.

The Canada PR Card is valid for 5 years. The expiry date is printed on the document.

How to apply for a Canada PR Card?

Canada permanent residence is granted on an immigrant visa, which is issued to the following categories of people:

• Family Class;
• Independent applicants;
• Refugees;
• Entrepreneurs;
• Investors and some others.

The documents to obtain a Canadian immigrant visa are as follows:

• IMM-0008 application form in 2 copies. For the spouse, you must also provide a similar questionnaire in duplicate. You also need to fill out the Family Information Form (1 copy for each);
• Birth certificate for each family member (copy);
• Passport (copy);
• National ID (copy).

It is also necessary to provide certificates of marriage/divorce, documents on children (if any), photos of each family member.

All Canada permanent residence documentation must be translated into English or French (for the province of Quebec). The translation must be notarized.

After arriving in the country on an immigrant visa, you must apply for a PR Card. The document is filed at the point of arrival in Canada (either directly at the airport or the embassy), and is then sent to the Permanent Residence Card Application Center. The processing time of the application is about 3 months. Your Permanent Residence Canada card will be sent to the nearest Canadian Immigration Centre, where you will pick it up.

You will also be asked to provide an address where you will be living in Canada. If you can't give your address to Citizenship and Immigration Canada right away, remember: do it within 180 days.

You can give the address of your rented accommodation, hotel reservations. The address of your friends is also acceptable if you plan to stay with them. The original of your Permanent Residence Canada card will arrive at the address you provided.

Immigration Canada staff will give you paperwork, including the IMM5292 form. Before you receive your PR card, this document will verify that you are legally in Canada. You will also need this form when you apply for a number of Canadian documents, including citizenship.

The Canada PR Card application fee is zero. You do not have to pay for its processing.

You can track the status of your application or immigration document replacement here.

Learn more about the process of obtaining a card at this link.

Canada PR Card photo requirements

The PR card photo criteria are the same as Canadian passport photo requirements. If the image provided does not meet the stated parametes, the IRCC may not accept your application.

Follow the below criteria:

• The required PR Card photo size is 50x70 mm;
• The photo can be either in color or in black and white;
• The photo must be free of shadows, highlights and other flaws;
• The facial expression must be neutral;
• The picture background card must be white;
• Vision glasses with transparent lenses are acceptable;
• Headwear is only allowed for religious beliefs.
• Photos must be printed with your name and date of birth on the back of the card;
• You must provided a recent picture to be easily identified.
• 

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